FACULTY
OF STUDIES IN VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
BUSINESS ENGLISH - INTERMEDIATE
GUIDE Nº 1 BRANDS
AUTOR
STEFANI VELANDIA
HOLGUÍN
TEACHER
WILLIAM FERNANDO
RODRIGUEZ
BOGOTA, DC May 01, 2015
Autonomous Work
Individually and in your E-portfolio exclusively, you
will show the evidence of the following exercises.
4. Open your Market Leader
book on page 8, then listen to the CD and do exercise A, B and C.
a) Enables
the target consumer to decide if they want the product o r not
b) The
function is to make the selection of products to hit the market knows the needs
of the people and that is what will work best on the market
c) Update
their technology and know how to handle the competition
5. Open your Market Leader
book on page 16, then listen to the CD and do exercise A, B and C
a) Location
of hotels, Internet, underground networks
c) The technology is a hard topic for hotels but with
the environment they will try to make more effort. The hotels use now TV on
demand and the people don t use the telephone of the hotel with the new
technologies.
6. Open your Market Leader
book on page 19, then listen to the CD and do exercise:
A)
1-Christina
Verde first call from Madison will be in London appointment to see you see new
collection Wednesday in the afternoon 2 o’clock
2- Christina Verdi she s engaged to the moment message
something come up the plane meet her tomorrow
B)
Jenifer: I'm calling
because I'll be in London next week and I would like to make an
appointment t o see you. I want to tell
you about our new collection.
Cristina: Great. What they would suit you. I'm fairly free next week, I think.
Jenifer: How about
Wednesday?, In the afternoon? Could you make it then?
Cristina: Let me look now. Let me check
the diary'. Yes, that'd be no problem at all. What about 2 two o'clock? Is that
OK?
C)
Receptionist: Thank you.
I'm putting you through Hello, I'm
afraid she's engaged at the moment would you hold or can I put you through to her voicemail?
Jennifer: Would you be able
to take a message for me, please? I'm in a bit of a hurry.
Receptionist: Yes, certainly.
Jennifer: The thing is, I should be meeting Ms Verdi at 2 p.m
but something comes up. My plane was
delayed, and I've got to reschedule my
appointments. If possible, I would like to meet tomorrow properly in the
morning. 'Could she call me back here al the hotel, please, to confirm?
Receptionist: Certainly. What's
the number?
Jennifer: It's 02078553814 and I am in room 6 11.
7.
Reading: Mercedes, shining star: Open your Market Leader book on page 24 -25,
then Read and do exercise A, B, C and D.
A) Read the first two paragraphs quickly and decide if
the statements are True (T) or false (F), according to the article.
1. The
fall of the Mercedes luxury brand was not as severe as other brands. (F)
2. In 2002, Mercedes' losses were its first
for three decades. (F)
3. In
2002, Mercedes cars were famous for their reliability. (F)
4. Dieter Zetsche is the boss of Mercedes
and Daimler. (T)
B) Find words and phrases in the first five paragraphs of the article that
mean the Same as the following,
1. Sudden and
surprising: that in three years it has gone
from the worst performing of the large luxury car makers to the trailblazer
2. A period of 10 years:
Decade
3. Failing: suffered as dramatic a fall
4. The first company to
develop new methods of doing something: Mercedes.
5. Someone that you
compete with: BMW
6. A complete change
from a bad situation to a good one: the worst performing of the large luxury car makers to the trailblazer.
7.
Ihe financial result of a company's business (i.e.
profit or loss): and
even more so at the 10.4 per cent it made i n the fourth quarter - compared
with BMW's 5.4 per cent in the third quarter.
D) According to the article, which of these factors
helped Mercedes improve its performance?
- Mr
Zetsche's walrus moustache
- Having
BMW as a rival
- Using
Mr Zetsche's operational experience
- Cutting
jobs
- Producing
new models
- Using a
team approach
ACTIVITY 2.Vocabulary and Grammar
-
price sensitivity
British English
|
American English.
|
underground
|
subway
|
city centre
|
downtown
|
carry-on baggage
|
x carry-on baggage
|
One way
|
single
|
round trip
|
return
|
motorway
|
freeway
|
rest room
|
public toilet
|
lift
|
elevator
|
coach class
|
economy class
|
schedule
|
timetable
|
car park
|
parking lot
|
queue
|
line
|
bill
|
check
|
booking
|
reservation
|
ground floor
|
first floor
|
ACTIVITY 2.Vocabulary and Grammar
page 7 do exercises Vocabulary A, B and C.
B) Complete these sentences with word
partnerships from Exercise A
2. Consumers who always buy Sony when they need a new
TV are showing loyalty
3. A fashion designer who launches his o r her own
perfume is an example of leader
4. The image of Mercedes-Benz is such that its
products are seen as safe, reliable, luxurious, well made and expensive.
5. George Clooney advertising Nespresso is an example
of the use of a well-known person to advertise products.
6.A investigation consists of introduction, growth,
maturity and decline.
7. Tesco's wide range means that it appeals to all
sectors of the UK market.
8. The use of Aston Martin cars and Sony computers in
James Bond films are examples of when products are used in films or TV
programmes.
9. Microsoft is the leader in computer software.
10. In countries with ageing populations, the over•60s
age group is becoming an increasingly important challenger.
11. Pepsi is the second best-selling product or brand
in a marketing carbonated soft drinks.
12. Focus groups and consumer surveys are ways of
conducting research.
C) Discuss these questions.
1. What are the advantages and
disadvantages for companies of product endorsements?
Advantages:
- maintain trade flows
- Create recognition
-
Create loyalty
Disadvantages
- on promotion
- upfront costs
2. How can companies create brand
loyalty?
- Creating an emotional bond between the client and the
product
- Flashy and offering
good quality products
- listening to the
customer needs
- Innovating
3. Can you give any examples of
successful o r unsuccessful brand stretching?
It’s often thought
that the current team is able to manage a brand stretch or brand extension
without the recruitment of new marketing, insight managers etc.
However a brand extension or brand stretch can fail
spectacularly because the philosophy of brand extension is not well enough
understood or implemented correctly.
Probably the most well know brand extension failure is
Coca cola’s ‘New Cola’ extension in 1985. Initially well received then caused a
huge consumer backlash and reduced sales.
4 Think of a cheap or expensive
idea for a product launch.
-Install a large TV near the cash to post offers and
promotions and transfer videos with demonstrations of their products and order
and publish customer testimonials on your website,
5 What other market segments can you identify (e.g. young singles).
-standard of living
-economic stratum
-likes
-personality
-geographical Aspects
-children, youth,
adults
-Age
-Fashion
6 What action can companies take if they start to lose
market share?
-Locate
the source of the problem.
-Review the product or service
you are selling and, consequently, make decisions, either change products, make
changes, have additional products, etc
- Design a strategy of selling
- Analyzes training your
salespeople, if they really fit the profile that your company requires
- Prepares real plan sales.
Page 10, do exercises
A, B and C.
A) Which of the time expressions below do we usually use
with the present simple? Which do we usually use with the present continuous?
Which are used with both?
PRESENT SIMPLE: Usually, Often, once a month, every
day.
PRESENT CONTINUOS: Nowadays, now,
this year, six months ago
PRESENT SIMPLE AND PRESENT CONTINUOS: currently, at the moment, these day.
B) Complete these sentences with the present simple or
the present continuous form of the verbs in brackets.
-At the moment, eBay works with brand owners to remove
fake items.
-eBay now spends $20m a year analysing suspicious
sales.
-Louis Vuitton usually selling its
products through authentic Louis Vuitton boutiques.
-At the moment,
Louis Vuitton negotiates with Hubert de Givenchy.
-Both Apple and BlackBerry launch important new
products this year.
-These days, a lot of people have a BlackBerry.
C) Complete this text with the present simple or the
present continuous form of the verbs in brackets.
The Google brand grows rapidly. According
to the Millward Brown Brandz report, it holding
first place in the list of top 100 brands. In fact, the IT field dominates the top-ten corporate brands. Google
operating websites at many international domains, the most popular being www.google.com, and generating
revenue by providing effective advertising opportunities. Google always focuses on the user, and consumers usually see Google as quite trustworthy.
Nowadays, companies begin to recognise
that brands are amongst their most valuable assets. They understand that brands
become ever more powerful in driving business
growth. Strong brands generate superior returns
and protect businesses from risk. Google currently holds
the top position, but it has to keep innovating if it wants to remain number
one. BlackBerry and Apple are the two fastest-growing brands in the top 100,
and China Mobile grows steadily, too.
Page 15, do
exercises A, B and C.
A) watch the words and phrases
which have the same meaning. For each
pair,
decide which is British English and which is American English.
B) Work i n pairs. Use the American English words or phrases from
Exercise A
to complete this text.
My last overseas business trip was a nightmare from start to finish.
First of all, there was a delay on the way to the airport, as there was an
accident on the freeway. I. When I got there, I
found the lower level of the airport parking lot
was flooded. Next, my carry-on baggage was too
big and heavy, so I had to check it in.
When we arrived, the subway was closed,
and there were no cabs at all.
After a long time trying to
figure out the reservation and waiting line for
40 minutes, we finally got a bus downtown and
found the hotel. Then there was a problem with our room reservation and, would you believe it, the elevator wasn't working, and our rooms were on the
fifth floor.
C) Listen to the recording and check your
answers to Exercise B. ok
Page 18, do exercises A and B.
A) Complete each dialogue with the correct form of going
to or will.
A. Have you decided where to hold the sales
conference?
B. Yes, we will book the Emory Centre in Atlanta.
A. I can't find my passport.
B .OK, you look in
your bag, and I am going to check the back seat of the car.
A. What are you planning to do in Tokyo?
B. We will meet our agent to discuss next year's advertising
budget.
A. I'm afraid the flight's been cancelled.
B. I need to get
there tonight. I am going take the train. I think it leaves at nine.
A. The Hertz counter is a good place to meet.
B OK, I will wait for you there.
B) Choose the correct tense (present continuous or
present simple) to complete the sentences.
1. We are staying
at the Ritz for next week's conference.
2. According to
the timetable, the coach deports from Victoria at 8:00, reaches Lille at 12:30
and arrives in Paris at 13:30.
3. Excuse me, what time is the conference does the
conference begin?
4. What do you do
on Tuesday afternoon?
5. What time is
this train getting to Osaka?
6. Next time, I travel to Madrid by train.
Page 26, do exercises A and B.
A) Which of the following expressions are used with the
past simple and which are used with the present perfect? Which are used with
both?
In 2010 past
simple and present perfect
This week present
perfect
Recently present
perfect
Since 2009 past
simple
Yesterday past
simple
Last year past
simple
Yet present
perfect
Ever present
perfect
Six months ago past
simple
B) Complete this short business brief about Vietnam using
the past simple or the present perfect forms of the verbs in brackets.
Vietnam has going
through many changes in its history and experienced many economic changes
recently. It is currently experiencing an economic boom. In 1986, the government introduced economic
reforms or doimoi.
The reforms has
permitted the setting up of free market enterprises and abolished the practice
of collective farm ing. However, agriculture remains the most important part of
the economy. Vietnam has recently become the second largest producer of rice in
the world after Thailand. The
Industrial sector
showed dramatic improvement and expansion as well. In1993, the World Bank has
declare 58% of the population to be living in poverty.
By 2005, this figure
was less than 20%. Vietnam has also make great strides on the international
stage in the last decade or so. It became a full member of ASEAN in 1995 and of
the WTO in 2006. The effects of this newfound prosperity can be seen
everywhere. Large, glitzy malls has appear in major cities, while streets
once filled with
bicycles are now overflowing with locally produced Japanese, Korean and Chinese
motorbikes and cars. Business visitors wishing to relax in a more traditional
Vietnamese town should visit Hoi An. Hoi An has been a major Asian trading port
in the 17th and 18th centuries, and its picturesque architecture and relaxed
lifestyle changed little over the years.